Doctrine of Ethos :: essays research papers fc

The Doctrine of Ethos states that medicament effects character and emotion of man by way of morals or ethics. It was position into certain scales, each with a certain characteristic. Specific scales were said to be able to inspire rage or sadness. Some were said to inspire happiness, and one and only(a) was even said to weaken the mind due to its simplicity. Greek music, of which the Doctrine of Ethos specifically talked about, wasnt just solely instrumental. Improvising, they usually incorporated lyrics and even dance. euphony was studied by the Greeks on a level that would be considered excessive in our society by all but our musicologists, ethnomusicologist, music theorists, and a piffling minority that take their love of music to more than just an aesthetic level. In our world, a world of empiricism and skepticism, the Doctrine of Ethos may sound a bit hard to believe. It may even sound magical and mystical, but I feel that it has some deep roots in truth. Philosophers, mus icians, and even the secular have all theorized about the effect of music on the mind, body, and soul. After all, as William Congreve said in his The Mourning Bride, Music hath charms to soothe a blast breast, to soften rocks, or bend a knotted oak.It is difficult to show the effects of music on the individual, but it is easy to see how the individual chooses genres of music based on mood. The soldiers in Iraq, for instance, listened to a tenor by the band Drowning Pool titled, Let the Bodies Hit the Floor, over the speakers in their tanks. After listening to the song it would be easy to see that they didnt just choose the song because they thought it pertained to their current situation. The song is loud, fast, and hard. The song fueled the soldiers. I dont think that it made them into bloodthirsty savages, but I do think that it pumped them up with adrenaline. Walk into any random Golds middle school and Im sure you will not hear classical or new age music, but instead some sor t of rock. David in the Bible played music to soothe Saul. Due to Davids harp and voice Saul calmed down and fell asleep. This is present even in like a shots society. After work, school, or any other long, exhausting event, it isnt uncommon for people to go home and put on some comfort music in order to cure them of their horrible day.

Differences that Divide Essay -- Literary Analysis

Throughout most of human history, humans have had a tendency to judge tidy sum on the basis of clearly defined qualities, in an attempt to char forgeerize and classify society into more easily understood black and white groups. In Khaled Hosseinis The Kite Runner, the characters, representative of the surrounding cultures portrayed, frequently participate in acts of inclusion and exclusion on the basis of ethnicity, religion, and lifestyle as a core of dividing the population into clearly defined, mutually exclusive groups. This underlying expression of discrimination serves as a modern critical analysis against societys predominate tenets of inequality.The first form of discrimination, most signifi goatt to the character Hassan, is done on the basis of ethnicity. As Edward Hower comments in The Servant, The Kite Runners limning of Afghanistan is frighteningly tense with the friction between the nations different ethnic groups. Representative of this prevalent Afghan culture, Ass ef believes in the superiority of the Pashtun people and thus the inferiority of the Hazara people, utter Afghanistan is the land of the Pashtuns... We are the true Afghans, the pure Afghans, not this Flat-Nose Hassan here. With these statements Assef self-justifies the distinctly different and unequal actions he displays towards people of different ethnicities. Through Assefs unworried rationalization of segregation and reason for conflict, Assef serves as a criticism by the author about modern society and how attitudes such as Assefs can prove harmful to even genuinely good-natured people. To represent such victimized people, Hassan starkly contrasts any form of negativity and fulfills a sacrificial use for Amirs sake, clearly noted by Asse... ...al analysis of modern societys tendencies. The author requests that rather than operate in conflict, cultures, even those that contrast each other, should act together as a continuous entity, rather than be splintered by differences t hat divide.Works CitedBartley, Jim. Kite Catches and Flies High. Globe & Mail Toronto 28 June 2003 D3. Rpt. in present-day(a) Literary Criticism. Vol. 254. Detroit Gale, 2008. N. pag. Literature Resource Center. Web. 30 Mar. 2010.Denby, David. Hard Life. Rev. of The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini. bran-new Yorker 17 Dec. 2007 106. Literature Resource Center. Web. 30 Mar. 2010. Hower, Edward. The Servant. Rev. of The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini. New York Times Book Review 3 Aug. 2003 n. pag. Literature Resource Center. Web. 29 Mar. 2010. Hosseini, Khaled. The Kite Runner. New York Penguin Group, 2003. Print.